Kern County is facing a serious threat from triple-digit temperatures, prompting urgent warnings from health officials and community service providers. Since 2020, the Kern County Coroner's Office has documented 31 heat-related fatalities, with one already recorded this year.
Carlos Baldovinos of the Mission at Kern County highlighted that some of these victims may have been among the unhoused population. "That population is very vulnerable, especially if they're out where they might not have hydration, or under a shaded area," Baldovinos said.
People experiencing homelessness face unique challenges during the summer months, as they often lack consistent access to water, shade, or air conditioning, making even a few hours in extreme heat dangerous. Baldovinos noted that the environment itself compounds the risk: "If you have air temperature of over 105, that concrete is probably 130 - 140 degrees.
It's not very comfortable to sit in, even to walk in it is not very comfortable." The unhoused are not the only ones at risk. Health experts warn that older adults, individuals with chronic medical conditions, farm workers, construction crews, and others who spend long hours outdoors should recognize the warning signs of heat-related illnesses.
Dr. Kanksha Peddi of Bakersfield Memorial Hospital explained that these include heat exhaustion and heat stroke.
Heat exhaustion can cause heavy sweating, dizziness, and nausea. If a person's body temperature reaches 104 degrees, they may experience a heat stroke, which can be fatal if untreated.
"I would not wait and try to cool your body, or use any cooling methods. I would seek medical attention immediately," Peddi advised.
To assist those living on the streets, the Mission operates a day center that serves as a cooling center seven days a week. Baldovinos said people can come in out of the heat, access services, and stay hydrated.
"There's case managers there to talk to these individuals, and there's plenty of water, ice water that's there to stay hydrated," he added. While extreme heat is common in Kern County, officials emphasize that failing to take precautions can have serious consequences.
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