Trump firma orden ejecutiva para evaluar modelos avanzados de IA por riesgos de seguridad nacional

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on June 2, 2026, establishing a framework for the federal government to vet the national security risks of the most advanced artificial intelligence systems before their public release. The order mandates that developers of cutting-edge AI models submit their systems for federal review up to one month prior to deployment.

This pre-release screening aims to identify potential threats such as misuse in cyberattacks, autonomous weapons, or disinformation campaigns. The order applies to AI models that exceed certain computational thresholds, as defined by the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

The White House stated that the measure is necessary to protect national security while fostering innovation. Critics argue that the review process could slow down AI development and give an advantage to foreign competitors.

The order also calls for a task force to assess risks and recommend safeguards within 90 days.