California Today

Mexican American workers built Merced's Grupero music scene

28 April 2026 13:45

This article explores how Mexican American farmworkers in Merced built a thriving Grupero music scene in the 1980s and 1990s. - Farmworkers gathered at bars and dance halls after work to hear Spanish-language music.

- Bands like Los Kinos and La Migra played at venues such as Scorpio and Mixatorium. - The scene declined after Castle Air Force Base closed and cruising on Main Street was banned.

- Musicians like Adolfo Sanchez and Enrique Villegas balanced farm or day jobs with weekend performances. The music provided a sense of community and home for workers in the Central Valley.

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MercedArnoldmusichistoryculturecommunity